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The inherent danger of electrical shock is
no laughing matter, as it often results in serious injury and can even be
fatal. However, there are a number of preventive safety measures you can employ
to greatly reduce the risk, read on to find out what you can do to prevent
electric shock.
The best prevention is knowledge! Take the time to learn and understand the
basics of electricity, therefore the first step in preventing a dangerous situation
is understanding the cause. In basic
terms, electricity naturally tries to flow to the earth or ground through any
material that will conduct an electrical current. Certain compounds, like wood and glass, are
not good conductors of electricity. Other
materials, like water and metal, work very well. The human body is able to conduct a current,
and an electric shock happens when the electricity flows through part of the
body. This happens most often when a
direct source of electricity is exposed to human contact. It may also flow into a person through
another conductor, like a pool of water or a metal pole.
Secondly, find out the electricity
requirements of your home and household appliances. Know the specific types of circuit breakers
or in the case of an older home fuses and their specific location. Even lightbulbs that are required in your
home should be noted so you can replace them with the appropriate replacement
parts. Remembering to replace items with
like items ensures your part in preventing accidental issues within your home.
Use Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI)
outlets and adapters where appropriate within your home. These devices are able to detect imbalances
in the amount of electricity flowing through an appliance and will cut off the
power to the appliance, thereby preventing a serious hazard.
Thirdly, store and use electric devices
away from water at all times. If a
plugged-in appliance falls into water, do not attempt to retrieve it until you
turn off power to the corresponding circuit.
Once the power is off, you can then retrieve the device. Make sure the device is not used again until
it has been properly evaluated to see if it is good for future use. Always remember that water and electricity
never mix well.
Lastly, always replace electrical equipment
that is worn or damaged. Pay attention
to the condition of your electrical devices, and maintain them regularly. Some signs that indicate a need for repair or
replacing are: sparking, issuing of small shocks, frayed or damaged cords, heat
from electrical outlets and recurrent short-circuiting to name a few issues.
If something seems strange, contact an
electrician such as Jermar Electric to assist you with your issue. It’s always better to be safe than sorry, as
an appointment with Jermar Electric could not only save your home, but could
very well save your life!
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